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Nutrition & Obesity Medicine
Sys. Review
Narrative review: high-fiber breakfast cereals and wheat bran support digestive and cardiometabolic health
Could ready-to-eat cereals help lower your risk of chronic disease and improve your gut health?
This narrative review synthesizes a decade of research on ready-to-eat breakfast cereals, cereal fibers, and selected fiber sources such as …
Eating ready-to-eat breakfast cereals, especially those with wheat bran, could lower your risk of chronic disease and improve gut health by …
Frontiers
Apr 17, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
Meta-analysis
Body roundness index shows significant association with metabolic syndrome but constrained predictive ability for other CKM outcomes
A Simple Body Measurement May Reveal Your Hidden Health Risk
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 93 observational studies from 13 countries evaluated the body roundness index (BRI) against conv…
A simple math formula using your height and waist size may help doctors catch silent health problems long before they turn serious.
Frontiers
Apr 16, 2026
Infectious Disease
RCT
H. pylori eradication reduces cholesterol and LDL in patients with cardiovascular disease risk
Treating This Stomach Bug May Quietly Lower Heart Risk
A randomized controlled trial in 72 patients with H.
Treating a common stomach infection can lower cholesterol and small dense lipoprotein particles a year later, potentially reducing heart dis…
Apr 15, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
Cohort
TyG indices associated with coronary artery disease risk in first-time angiography patients
Your Blood Sugar and Fat Levels Together May Signal Heart Attack Risk
This retrospective cohort study evaluated 3,641 patients undergoing initial coronary angiography to assess the association between Triglycer…
Two routine blood test numbers, combined into one simple calculation, may give doctors a clearer early warning sign for heart disease than e…
Frontiers
Apr 14, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
Semaglutide dose linked to lower mortality and cardiovascular risk in patients with baseline CVD
Why Ozempic's Heart Benefits May Have Nothing to Do With Weight Loss
An observational study of 47,199 patients with baseline cardiovascular disease in a U.S.
A massive real-world study of over 47,000 heart patients suggests that semaglutide may protect the heart through direct biological effects —…
medRxiv
Apr 14, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
Sys. Review
Systematic review shows PCOS in obese women links to high MASLD and 2–4 fold increased cardiovascular and diabetes risks
PCOS Is Not Just About Your Ovaries Anymore
This systematic review evaluated the extra-ovarian health impacts of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women, with a focus on those with o…
Polycystic ovary syndrome is being rethought as a full-body metabolic condition, and that shift could change how — and by whom — it's treate…
Frontiers
Apr 13, 2026
Geriatrics & Aging
Cross-sectional study links CKD, sarcopenia, and undernutrition to CVD history in older Japanese adults
Two Quiet Conditions Quintuple Heart Disease Risk After 65
A cross-sectional study of 307 community-dwelling Japanese adults aged ≥65 years found CKD, sarcopenia, undernutrition, and low physical act…
Checking kidneys and muscle strength together may catch older adults whose heart risk is hiding in plain sight.
medRxiv
Apr 13, 2026
Geriatrics & Aging
RCT
Home-based cardiac rehabilitation improved physical function in frail older patients with cardiovascular disease
Home Rehab Helps Frail Seniors Move Better
This secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial evaluated transitional care integrated with home-based cardiac rehabilitation in 15…
A home-based rehab program helps frail seniors over 70 regain strength and move better six months after a heart hospitalization.
Apr 10, 2026
Pulmonology & Critical Care
Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis finds inhaled corticosteroids associated with reduced cardiovascular mortality in COPD patients
A Common COPD Medicine May Also Protect Your Heart
A systematic review and meta-analysis of 74,004 COPD patients found inhaled corticosteroid-containing formulations were associated with redu…
For people with COPD, a medication they already use to breathe easier might also offer a hidden layer of protection for their heart.
Apr 9, 2026
Cardiology
Health behaviors explain 40% of occupational class CVD inequality in Helsinki municipal employees
Unhealthy habits explained part of heart disease risk linked to lower job status in this Finnish study
A longitudinal study of Helsinki municipal employees aged 40-60 found health behaviors explained approximately 40% of the excess CVD risk in…
Insufficient physical activity is the strongest predictor of heart disease risk, yet unhealthy diets drive more risk among higher-status wor…
medRxiv
Apr 9, 2026
Nutrition & Obesity Medicine
Meta-analysis
Mediterranean diet adherence linked to reduced cardiovascular events and mortality in established CVD
Mediterranean diet linked to lower risk of repeat heart problems and death
A systematic review and meta-analysis of over 91,000 individuals with established cardiovascular disease found higher Mediterranean diet adh…
People with heart disease who eat a Mediterranean diet face lower risks of repeat heart problems and death, according to a review of over 91…
Apr 8, 2026
Cardiology
Cohort
Race-neutral CVD risk models show parity gains but create clinical harms for Black adults in cohort study
Study compares three heart risk models, finds trade-offs in fairness and accuracy
A retrospective cohort study of 3,241 Black and White adults without known CVD compared three 10-year risk prediction models.
Swapping race for social factors in heart risk tools improved fairness scores but caused some Black patients to miss out on needed preventiv…
medRxiv
Apr 5, 2026