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Emergency Medicine

103 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Multimodal neuromuscular training reduces ACL injury risk and improves performance in adolescent volleyball players
Emergency Medicine Sys. Review
Multimodal neuromuscular training reduces ACL injury risk and improves performance in adolescent volleyball players Multimodal Training May Reduce ACL Injury Risk in Volleyball Players
This narrative review examines the impact of multimodal neuromuscular training on biomechanical risk and athletic performance in adolescent …
A specific type of neuromuscular training may cut ACL injury risks by half for teenage female volleyball players while improving jump height…
Elevated HMGB1 levels correlate with sepsis diagnosis and increased mortality risk in adult patients
Emergency Medicine Meta-analysis
Elevated HMGB1 levels correlate with sepsis diagnosis and increased mortality risk in adult patients High HMGB1 levels linked to sepsis and higher mortality
This meta-analysis of 3,110 patients found that serum or plasma HMGB1 levels are significantly higher in sepsis patients compared to healthy…
Higher levels of the protein HMGB1 in the blood are linked to more severe cases of sepsis and an increased risk of death for patients.
Hypertension-frailty research surges after 2015, led by US, China, Italy in bibliometric analysis
Emergency Medicine Sys. Review
Hypertension-frailty research surges after 2015, led by US, China, Italy in bibliometric analysis Mapping the Growth of Research on High Blood Pressure and Frailty
A systematic bibliometric analysis of 4,954 publications maps the intellectual landscape of hypertension and frailty research. Publications …
New research shows a massive jump in studies about high blood pressure and frailty since 2015, helping doctors better care for older adults.
Branching-scenario games may improve equity in end-of-life care education through equity-by-design implementation
Emergency Medicine Sys. Review
Branching-scenario games may improve equity in end-of-life care education through equity-by-design implementation Branching-scenario games can improve equity in end-of-life care
This mini-review examines the use of branching-scenario games for acute end-of-life care education. The authors suggest these tools can adva…
Interactive branching-scenario games offer a way to train medical staff on providing more equitable and culturally appropriate end-of-life c…
SLE patients have a 2- to 3-fold higher risk of intracerebral hemorrhage compared to non-SLE populations
Emergency Medicine Sys. Review
SLE patients have a 2- to 3-fold higher risk of intracerebral hemorrhage compared to non-SLE populations Lupus Patients Face Higher Risk of Brain Bleeding
This literature review and case report analyze the association between systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH).…
Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus may face a much higher risk of brain bleeds compared to those without the condition.
Women critically ill adults on EEG have higher intracranial hemorrhage and seizure discharge rates than men
Emergency Medicine RCT
Women critically ill adults on EEG have higher intracranial hemorrhage and seizure discharge rates than men Trial finds women with impaired consciousness have different outcomes
This post hoc analysis of a multicenter randomized trial included 364 critically ill adults requiring electroencephalography. Women showed h…
A trial of critically ill adults found women with impaired consciousness had higher rates of brain bleeding and seizures but similar surviva…
Deep learning pipeline detects vertebral fractures with 92.6% sensitivity and 95.8% specificity in older adults during routine CT scans
Emergency Medicine Guideline
Deep learning pipeline detects vertebral fractures with 92.6% sensitivity and 95.8% specificity in older adults during routine CT scans Deep Learning Pipeline Detects Spinal Fractures in Routine CT Scans
This guideline outlines a deep learning pipeline for vertebral segmentation, fracture detection, and Schmorl's node identification using 5,0…
A new deep learning pipeline analyzed 5,000 CT scans to detect vertebral fractures and Schmorl's nodes with high accuracy in older adults du…
AI dental reports match human readability but need standardized evaluation before routine clinical implementation
Emergency Medicine Sys. Review
AI dental reports match human readability but need standardized evaluation before routine clinical implementation AI dental reports show high accuracy and improved clarity in early review
This scoping review examined seven studies on AI applications for automated dental report generation. Results indicate high accuracy for com…
A review of seven studies found AI-generated dental reports match human accuracy and offer better clarity when simplified, though routine us…
Gut microbiota modulation offers insights for heat stroke prevention and treatment in clinical practice
Emergency Medicine Sys. Review
Gut microbiota modulation offers insights for heat stroke prevention and treatment in clinical practice Gut bacteria may help prevent heat stroke, but human proof is limited
This narrative review examines gut microbiota modulation using probiotics for heat stroke. The authors note that much evidence comes from pr…
A review suggests gut microbiota changes might help prevent heat stroke, yet most evidence comes from animal experiments rather than human t…
Neurostimulation therapies improve swallowing function in acutely ill patients with a standardized mean difference of -0.74
Emergency Medicine Meta-analysis
Neurostimulation therapies improve swallowing function in acutely ill patients with a standardized mean difference of -0.74 Neurostimulation Therapies Improve Swallowing in Critically Ill Patients
This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated neurostimulation therapies for dysphagia in 2198 acutely and critically ill patie…
A review of 20 studies found that neurostimulation therapies can significantly improve swallowing function in critically ill patients with d…
Initial intraosseous access shows no survival benefit over intravenous access in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Emergency Medicine RCT
Initial intraosseous access shows no survival benefit over intravenous access in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest New trial shows bone and vein access methods give similar survival rates for heart stop patients
This randomized clinical trial enrolled 1479 adults with non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest to compare initial intraosseous vascul…
Doctors compared putting medicine in a bone versus a vein for adults whose hearts stopped outside a hospital. The study found no important d…
Dengue vaccines lower viremia rates and hemorrhagic fever risk compared to placebo in a meta-analysis of 175434 participants
Emergency Medicine Meta-analysis
Dengue vaccines lower viremia rates and hemorrhagic fever risk compared to placebo in a meta-analysis of 175434 participants Dengue vaccines show lower rates of infection and severe fever compared to placebo
This meta-analysis evaluated dengue vaccines versus placebo across 175434 participants. The analysis found lower rates of viremia and hemorr…
A large analysis of dengue vaccines shows they lower the risk of infection and severe fever, with antibody production also increasing.

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